High blood pressure is a major issue for many Americans. High blood pressure is also known as hypertension and can have many different causes. Many times when an adult is diagnosed with high blood pressure there is no identifying cause. Medically speaking there are two different types of hypertension; primary (or essential) hypertension and secondary hypertension. Uncontrolled hypertension can lead to much worse medical conditions. Seek medical advice from the physicians at Men’s Vitality Clinic in Tucson, Arizona if you have questions about your hypertension.

Primary hypertension has no true cause. People that are affected with primary hypertension will develop high blood pressure issues throughout the years. Primary hypertension is the most common form of high blood pressure in the country. Although many scientists are looking into the causes of primary hypertension, there is still no consensus as to why it occurs. Many times essential hypertension can be controlled with the use of diet, exercise, and medications.

The second form of hypertension is known as “secondary hypertension.” This form of high blood pressure affects only about 5% of the overall population. Unlike primary hypertension, secondary can occur quickly and the cause can be traced a specific source. Certain medications and medical conditions can lead to an individual developing secondary hypertension. Controlled substance use, alcohol abuse, and medications such as; birth control, decongestants, and pain relievers can increase blood pressure. Also, people who suffer from obstructive sleep apnea may also suffer from hypertension. Medical conditions such as nephritis,adrenal abnormalities, and thyroid problems can lead to hypertension. Individuals who are overweight and eat poorly can also develop hypertension. Medications, exercise and diet can help get secondary hypertension under control.